Theory-based nursing practice does reflect nursing outcomes. Health, theory, concepts, and the environment A) individual B) dyadic C) group D) organizational A) individual The person, health, the environment, and theory Person This theory includes four periods that are related to age and demonstrates specific categories of knowing and understanding. 1. A nurse reviews a client's record to learn the nature of an illness and the client's response to it. The patient does not have a family but does have a close friend who visits often. "The fourth level contains love and belonging needs, including friendship, social relationships, and sexual love." A registered nurse is teaching a nursing student about types of nursing theories. The child reacts negatively and with mild intensity to new stimuli. A registered nurse is teaching a nursing student about Piaget's theory of cognitive development. Preparation Educator Which interview technique is the nurse using when asking a client to score the pain on a scale from 0 to 10? According to Peplau's theory, the goal of nursing is to develop an interaction between nurse and client. Which opposing conflict would a middle-aged adult face according to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development? Psychological A senior nurse is teaching nursing theories to a group of nursing students. "It takes a long time to measure the effect of changes in this event. 3. 3. Abstract Chapter 9 introduces the descriptive theory, on which a truth predicate of a natural language is assessment-sensitive, which means that it has the same content in every context of utterance, but its extension (i.e., the set of things that are true) depends on a context of assessment. 4. For. Bdescriptive. It is a study that measures characteristics of situations, or groups, and the frequency with which certain events or characteristics occur. descriptive rather than a prescriptive approach; however, throughout the book differences between formal and informal language, and spoken and written English are discussed. Which stage of health behavior does the nurse suspect? 3. It's not raining. 4. 1. Autonomy Moral claims are prescriptive in nature because they are concerned with what ought to be done, rather than simply describing what is the case. They deal with a relatively narrow set of phenomena. 2. This theory interprets data that determine a client's self-care needs, self-care deficits, and self-care abilities. Critical access hospital, A nurse is interviewing a client. For example, prescriptive theories address specific nursing interventions and predict the patient response. The need for nursing care occurs when the client cannot adapt to internal and external environmental demands. The Neuman systems model is based on stress and the client's reaction to the stressor. It is the organization and interpretation of data. "In this stage, the child develops a schema or action pattern for dealing with his or her environment." ", A registered nurse is teaching a student nurse about a rapid-improvement event (RIE), a quality improvement model. 1. It determines self-care needs. We do this because much of our concern in this paper addresses the question: "How can real people - as opposed to imaginary, idealized, super-rational people without . A registered nurse is teaching a nursing student about Maslow's hierarchy of needs. It describes factors supporting the health of the family. "In this stage, the child learns about himself or herself and the environment through motor and reflex actions.". Asking a client to score pain on a scale of 0 to 10 is a type of closed-ended question. Developing the hypothesis coincides with the diagnosis phase of the nursing process. 3. 3. Swanson's theory of caring was developed by Kristin Swanson by conducting extensive interviews with clients and their professional caregivers. To identify "Never Events" in health care Communication, Pathophysiology - Chapters 37, 38, 40, 41, Chapters 66, 69, 70 - Hinkle & Cheever: Brunn, David Standaert, Erik Roberson, Franklin Amthor, W. Anne Burton Theibert, Medical Terminology: Learning Through Practice. Different cultures have different moral standards is Descriptive Prescriptive claims aren't true or false. About emotivism Emotivism Emotivism is no longer a view of ethics that has many supporters. 4. 4. Record your answer using a whole number. (c) a field that combines economic theory and mathematics. Preschool 3. To focus on caring as a means of coping with illness "In this stage, the child learns that he or she is separate from his or her parents or favorite toy." 4. 3. 2. "This theory includes three phases that characterize the interpersonal relationship." The nurse explains the reason for the procedure while assembling the kit for the infusion. An example would be determining the educational status of nurses and their satisfaction with the job provided. 1. 3. 3. Nurse educator "The second level includes safety and security needs, which involve physical and psychological security." A patient is bedridden after an accident and she needs to adapt to her surroundings for physiological, sociological, and psychological needs. 5 It is not linked to nursing outcomes. Betty Neuman's theory is based on stress and the client's reaction to the stressor. 1. Which example indicates that the nurse is following evidence-based practice? "A case manager has the ability to establish an appropriate care plan based on the assessment of clients and families. 1. Watson's theory 4. Prescriptive theories do not answer the question, "What is nursing?" but instead guide practice change and address nursing interventions. What is true about a prescriptive theory? Evaluation Which step in the nursing process would involve promoting a safe environment for the client? The domain is the perspective of a profession. Which of these is a part of health belief model? All moral statements are normative statements. 1. Prescriptive theories describe the conditions under which the prescription occurs. Normative economic statements are used to determine. 4. 3. The client has reached the Identity versus Role Confusion stage. A nursing instructor asks a student to describe Betty Neuman's theory. A nurse is recalling Piaget's theory of cognitive development. According to Erikson's theory, at which age would a child develop self-control and independence? Knowledge about current health care issues All individuals must adapt to the following demands: meeting basic physiological needs, developing a positive self-concept, performing social roles, and achieving a balance between dependence and independence. Grand theory According to Nightingale's theory, the goal of nursing is to facilitate the reparative processes of the body by manipulating a client's environment. Which statement about theory-based nursing practice is incorrect? The nurse acts as an epidemiologist when he or she is involved in case finding, health teaching, and tracking incident rates of an illness. 2. Aprescriptive. So when general relativity predicts spacetime is warped, under realism, there is actually something "out there", an actual spacetime actually being warped. Readiness for enhanced nutrition 2. B. Explain the need for referral to the client and family. 1. 1. (a) Branch (b) Practical branch (c) Economic Branch (d) None of these . To review the quality, quantity, and cost of hospital care, Which healthcare system focuses solely on palliative care? D. Concepts, definitions, relationships, and assumptions or propositions. 1. In descriptive ethics, it is simply observed that different societies have different standards - this is a true and factual statement which offers no judgments or conclusions. According to systems theory, the nursing process has four components including input, output, feedback, and content. a. 4. A discipline constitutes a major portion of the knowledge of a theory. 4. 1. 4. 18 months to 3 years old Impaired social interaction The theory is invoked when a claimant seeks to establish a right to use real property based on historic usage. It is a puritan approach of a language. 5. "Betty Neuman's theory is based on stress and the client's reaction to the stressor." Mishel's theory (b) What is the speed of the cruiser relative to the pursuit ship? Chapter 4 - Theoretical Foundation of Nursing, Nursing Fundamentals: Chapter 4 (Theoretical, 2.2 organizational structure - IB Business HL, Foundations of Nursing Chapter 4 Theoretical, Foundations of Nursing, Chapter 1 Nursing Tod, EAQ: Pediatrics Neuromuscular/Musculoskeletal, Principles and Foundations of Health Promotion and Education. Regardless of which particular nursing theory is selected, the nurse must use knowledge from nursing and related sciences, experience, and standards of practice when providing care. Prescriptive theories 2. As measured by an observer on Tatooine, the cruiser is traveling away from the planet with a speed of 0.600c0.600 c0.600c. Exploratory research Content is product and information obtained from the system. The client seeks the assistance of a nurse. Predictive theories identify conditions or factors that predict a phenomenon. Which statement is true about Betty Neuman's theory? (Ellis, 2004, p. 4) Analogous to prescriptive curricula are medical prescriptions that patients have . Epidemiologist. 1. to provide prescriptive approaches to decision making based on our understanding of human cognitive processes 2. to learn that most medical decisions are made under uncertainty 3. to learn that there is unevitable error associated with every decision 4. to learn how to make decisions Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match There are six stages and six-to-ten developmental tasks for each stage. Which of the following statements about a case manager is correct? Clinical experience 2. The given scenario relates to the final level that includes self-actualization needs. 3. 2. A nurse helps a client to clarify health problems and choose appropriate courses of action. 3. Watson's theory defines the outcome of nursing activity in relation to the humanistic aspects of life. Environment or situation includes all possible conditions affecting clients and the settings in which their health care needs occur. Preparation Prescriptive analytics is the third and final tier in modern, computerized data processing. Prescriptive claims are statements that express a normative or . 2. This includes information about the patient's physiological function or information about the interaction between the patient and the environment. Dependence-independence Identifying the problem 2. C) They can simultaneously be descriptive and prescriptive. 2. 3. 2. Blood pressure of 190/100 mm Hg A theory contains a set of components such as concepts, definitions, assumptions or propositions that explain a phenomenon. A nursing student is recalling the Stage-Crisis Theory of Robert Havinghurst. Economical According to Sigmund Freud's developmental theory, which developmental age is called the latent stage? Normative statements are prescriptive. "A case manager has the ability to establish an appropriate care plan based on the assessment of clients and families." The nurse is applying Henderson's theory as a basis for theory-based nursing practice. 2. What type of research explores the interrelationship among variables of interest without any active intervention by a researcher? 3. Peplau Managed care organization "This theory focuses on the interpersonal relationship between the client and the client's family." Concepts Therefore, it is also an explicit function of expert systems which are software products aimed at modeling the reasoning and decision-making of experts by explaining and making available human expert knowledge concerning performance of the particular task . Theories are designed to explain a phenomenon such as self-care or caring. 3. Assumptions Definitions It addresses specific phenomena and reflects practice. Which domain of the Nursing Interventions Classification taxonomy includes care that supports homeostatic regulation? Grand theories are action-oriented and test the validity and predictability of a nursing intervention. The child adapts slowly with frequent communication. Interdisciplinary theories Part of history taking is to develop the nurse-patient relationship. "Betty Neuman's theory outlines that the external environmental factors act as stressor.". Expert. Accountability, Which theory details nursing interventions for a specific phenomenon and the expected outcome of care? Which statements of the nursing student indicate an understanding of the theory? 4. Assisted Living Descriptive theories describe, relate, and in some situations predict, nursing phenomena. a) True b) False. Prescriptive theories are action-oriented. Which statements apply to Roy's theory when establishing patient adaptations? Parents should punish children harshly to discipline them. Analyzing the results of research is similar to the evaluation phase of the nursing process. Henderson's theory. Knowledge of bias. 1. As a science, what does nursing rely on? According to this theory, what should be the goal of the nursing interventions? This interview technique encourages a client to provide more details. When a nurse is helping a client to identify and clarify health problems and choose appropriate courses of action to solve those problems, the nurse is acting as a counselor. The child adapts slowly with frequent communication. Analysis: There are four types or purpose of theory, described by Dickoff and James (McEwen & Wills, 2019). Economical and pathological adaptive modes are not part of Roy's theory. Systems theories Prescriptive analytics is the process of using data to determine an optimal course of action. 1. ", 1. 3. The ability of the family to meet their basic needs Which statement regarding Roy's theory of nursing needs correction? Enabling includes informing/explaining/supporting/allowing, focusing, generating alternatives, validating, and giving feedback. 4. To improve the quality of health in a population. Description, explanation or prediction of accounting practice based on observations and/or logical reasoning. But not all normative statements are moral statements. 1. "It is done by an individual to evaluate a problem." A client tells a nurse "I work in a factory that manufactures explosives." The given scenario relates to the fourth level that includes self-esteem needs. . Which of these refers to the accountability element of the decision making process? 1. Paradigm 8 8 Prescriptive analytics doesn't predict the future, but rather use probability theories to determine what's likely to happen based on patterns and trends revealed by analyzing historical data. 1. Evidence-based practice is a part of a regular clinical practice. History of shortness of breath 2. A simpler type of statement to understand is the descriptive statement which simply gives us information about things as they are. History of chest pain Peplau's theory is to develop interactions between the nurse and the patient. Descriptive research measures the characteristics of persons, situations, or groups. Reimbursement 3. 1. Using appropriate self-disclosure and confrontation. Peplau's theory Prescriptive theories guide nursing research to develop and test specific nursing interventions. Descriptive research is designed to establish facts and relationships concerning past events. The best hypotheses are simple. Watson's theory is the first theory to include the concept of caring. The above statement is True or False, justify your answer. Prescriptive. An intervention is identified and the specific interventions and carried out. Compositions. It provides a structural framework for broad concepts about nursing. What is exploratory research? 3. False If an argument is valid, then if the premises are true, the conclusion must be true. 2. What is descriptive theory? 2. Developing hypothesis There are four parts of Medicare; part A takes care of the medical, surgical, and psychiatric costs. Backing: Support for the warrant. Nurse practitioner. 2. 3. Prescriptive theory 1. 4. The beliefs that praxiology follows naturally from prescriptive theories and that prescriptive theories are naturally the goal of nursing science are both naive and dangerous. The given scenario relates to the second level that includes safety and security needs. Prescriptive theories describe the conditions under which the prescription occurs. Rehabilitation restores a person to his or her fullest physical, mental, social, vocational, and economic potential possible. Anticipating health concerns or issues that may arise She remained in ICU for two days due to her elevated blood pressure of 190/100 mm Hg but has since been placed on a medical floor. A nurse engaging in this critical thinking may discover that another option is available with which to solve an issue. 4. One of the forces of magnetism that impacts the structural empowerment of the organization is its personnel policies and programs. Grand theories provide the structural framework for broad, abstract ideas about nursing. 2. A nursing student notes the characteristics of middle-range theories. Being irrelevant to the development of new practice and procedures. 1. which of the following is true about prescriptive authority a. all the answers are correct b. some MPs have restricted prescriptive authority c. some MPs have full prescriptive authority d. prescriptive authority is the legal right to prescribe drugs. "This theory creates a maturing force." What is the difference between evidence-based practice and quality improvement? This theory mainly focuses on the nurse developing a therapeutic relationship with the patient to help promote health and prevent sickness. Functional health status of the client after discharge Assessment Her husband informs the nurse that she believes in prayer and her last wish is to die while listening to prayer. Chronic care management Which step in the research process is similar to the assessment step of the nursing process? Research helps to test all components of a theory. 2. Middle-range theories are systematic and broad in scope and complexity. It is the first level in theory development and describes a phenomenon. A theory is a set of concepts, definitions, relationships, and assumptions. Implementation. Assisted living offers an attractive long-term care setting with an environment reminiscent of home and with some resident autonomy. The feedwater heater exit states for the boiler feedwater and the condensed steam are the normally assumed ideal states. Observations and/or logical reasoning research measures the characteristics of middle-range theories broad concepts about nursing which statements the... 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